Starting point
Valid permanent resident status and eligibility
Citizenship applications require careful physical-presence calculations, tax and travel history, language evidence where applicable and complete identity documentation.

Valid permanent resident status and eligibility
Physical-presence calculation across the eligibility period
Tax, language and knowledge rules may apply
Adults applying for citizenship generally need permanent resident status, enough physical presence in Canada, tax filing where required, language ability for applicable ages and knowledge of Canada and citizenship responsibilities.
Eligibility includes status, presence, tax, language and knowledge requirements where applicable.
Rules differ depending on whether a parent applies at the same time.
A citizenship certificate application is different from a citizenship grant.
Extended travel, prohibitions or status concerns require careful review.
Confirm status, history, goals, timelines and the documents already available.
Compare the relevant program requirements with the facts of the case.
Organize forms, proof and explanations so that the application tells one consistent story.
Discuss your goals, immigration history and available evidence in a private 30-minute consultation.
